Michael Greenberg

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D.

Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School
Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital
Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D. – Faculty Profile

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Title: Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School; Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital.

The Aim

The Greenberg Lab studies how life experiences turn genes on or off to shape learning and brain development. The lab focuses on the molecular mechanisms by which sensory experiences regulate gene expression in the brain.

The Impact

This research has illuminated how the brain rewires itself in response to experience, a process essential for learning, memory, and behavior. Several of the genes and pathways the lab has identified are mutated in autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders, positioning this work as foundational for developing new therapies for these conditions.

A Closer Look

Article: State of Stasis , Harvard Medical School / Harvard Gazette, June 2020. This piece describes how Mike Greenberg and colleagues identified a tiny cluster of hypothalamic neurons that can flip mice into and out of a hibernation‑like state, or torpor, revealing brain circuits that dial down body temperature and metabolism and opening avenues for understanding suspended animation and its medical uses.

Article: Decoding Brain Evolution , Harvard Medical School, December 2021. This article highlights Mike Greenberg’s co‑leadership of the Allen Discovery Center for Human Brain Evolution, which links evolutionary genetic variants to their effects in neurons to explain how human brains acquired uniquely human cognitive and behavioral capacities.

Contact

Email: michael_greenberg@hms.harvard.edu
Lab website: greenberg.hms.harvard.edu

Publications View
CREB transcriptional activity in neurons is regulated by multiple, calcium-specific phosphorylation events.
Authors: Authors: Kornhauser JM, Cowan CW, Shaywitz AJ, Dolmetsch RE, Griffith EC, Hu LS, Haddad C, Xia Z, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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14-3-3 transits to the nucleus and participates in dynamic nucleocytoplasmic transport.
Authors: Authors: Brunet A, Kanai F, Stehn J, Xu J, Sarbassova D, Frangioni JV, Dalal SN, DeCaprio JA, Greenberg ME, Yaffe MB.
J Cell Biol
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A calcium-responsive transcription factor, CaRF, that regulates neuronal activity-dependent expression of BDNF.
Authors: Authors: Tao X, West AE, Chen WG, Corfas G, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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Modulation of NMDA receptor-dependent calcium influx and gene expression through EphB receptors.
Authors: Authors: Takasu MA, Dalva MB, Zigmond RE, Greenberg ME.
Science
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Mutation of E2F2 in mice causes enhanced T lymphocyte proliferation, leading to the development of autoimmunity.
Authors: Authors: Murga M, Fernández-Capetillo O, Field SJ, Moreno B, Borlado LR, Fujiwara Y, Balomenos D, Vicario A, Carrera AC, Orkin SH, Greenberg ME, Zubiaga AM.
Immunity
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14-3-3 inhibits Bad-induced cell death through interaction with serine-136.
Authors: Authors: Masters SC, Yang H, Datta SR, Greenberg ME, Fu H.
Mol Pharmacol
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The E2F1-3 transcription factors are essential for cellular proliferation.
Authors: Authors: Wu L, Timmers C, Maiti B, Saavedra HI, Sang L, Chong GT, Nuckolls F, Giangrande P, Wright FA, Field SJ, Greenberg ME, Orkin S, Nevins JR, Robinson ML, Leone G.
Nature
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Signaling to the nucleus by an L-type calcium channel-calmodulin complex through the MAP kinase pathway.
Authors: Authors: Dolmetsch RE, Pajvani U, Fife K, Spotts JM, Greenberg ME.
Science
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Beta-amyloid induces neuronal apoptosis via a mechanism that involves the c-Jun N-terminal kinase pathway and the induction of Fas ligand.
Authors: Authors: Morishima Y, Gotoh Y, Zieg J, Barrett T, Takano H, Flavell R, Davis RJ, Shirasaki Y, Greenberg ME.
J Neurosci
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Calcium regulation of neuronal gene expression.
Authors: Authors: West AE, Chen WG, Dalva MB, Dolmetsch RE, Kornhauser JM, Shaywitz AJ, Takasu MA, Tao X, Greenberg ME.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
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