Clifford Woolf

Clifford Woolf, MB, BCh, PhD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School

Clifford Woolf, MB, BCh, PhD – Faculty Profile

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Title: Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School.

The Aim

The Woolf Lab investigates how nerve cell plasticity enables adaptation or leads to chronic pain and nerve damage, aiming to discover new therapies for neurological diseases.

The Impact

The Woolf Lab studies how pain perception occurs by examining how the nervous system adapts to injury or situations of chronic pain. By exploring how sensory and motor neurons respond to injury, inflammation, and disease, the lab seeks to discover new ways to treat pain, promote nerve repair, and protect brain and nerve function. Their work paves the way for innovative therapies for neurological diseases by identifying the genes and signals that control how neurons grow and survive.

A Closer Look

Article: Pain Points , Harvard Medical School, July 2017. This article profiles Clifford Woolf’s quest to understand pain as both protection and disease, highlighting his optogenetics research showing that tiny pain signals can trigger rapid, complex whole‑body responses.

Article: Startup launches to tackle cough, itch, pain , Harvard Office of Technology Development, April 2019. The piece describes how Nocion Therapeutics, co‑founded by Clifford Woolf and Bruce Bean, is developing targeted, non‑opioid drugs that selectively silence overactive neurons driving cough, itch, and pain.

Contact

Email: clifford.woolf@childrens.harvard.edu
Lab website: kirbyneuro.org/WoolfLab/

Publications View
Differential modification of ascending spinal outputs in acute and chronic pain states.
Authors: Authors: Yarmolinsky DA, Zeng X, MacKinnon-Booth N, Greene CA, Kim C, Cheng YT, Lenfers Turnes B, Woolf CJ.
Neuron
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Macrophages protect against sensory axon loss in peripheral neuropathy.
Authors: Authors: Hakim S, Jain A, Adamson SS, Petrova V, Indajang J, Kim HW, Kawaguchi R, Wang Q, Duran ES, Nelson D, Greene CA, Rasmussen J, Woolf CJ.
Nature
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Non-muscle myosin II inhibition at the site of axon injury increases axon regeneration.
Authors: Authors: Heo K, Ho TS, Zeng X, Turnes BL, Arab M, Jayakar S, Chen K, Kimourtzis G, Condro MC, Fazzari E, Song X, Tabitha Hees J, Xu Z, Chen X, Barrett LB, Perrault L, Pandey R, Zhang K, Bhaduri A, He Z, Kornblum HI, Hubbs J, Woolf CJ.
Nat Commun
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Lipid nanoparticle delivery of siRNA to dorsal root ganglion neurons to treat pain.
Authors: Authors: Han X, Petrova V, Song Y, Cheng YT, Jiang X, Zhou H, Hu C, Chen DS, Yong HJ, Kim HW, Zhang B, Barkai O, Jain A, Renthal W, Lirk P, Woolf CJ, Shi J.
bioRxiv
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ARBEL: A Machine Learning Tool with Light-Based Image Analysis for Automatic Classification of 3D Pain Behaviors.
Authors: Authors: Barkai O, Zhang B, Turnes BL, Arab M, Yarmolinsky DA, Zhang Z, Barrett LB, Woolf CJ.
bioRxiv
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Immune drivers of pain resolution and protection.
Authors: Authors: Hakim S, Jain A, Woolf CJ.
Nat Immunol
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Neuroma-to-Nerve Ratio: Does Size Matter?
Authors: Authors: Weigel DT, Raasveld FV, Liu WC, Mayrhofer-Schmid M, Hwang CD, Tereshenko V, Renthal W, Woolf CJ, Valerio IL, Eberlin KR.
Neurosurgery
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Pain researchers must learn from the opioid crisis.
Authors: Authors: Woolf C.
Nature
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A ?d T cell-IL-3 axis controls allergic responses through sensory neurons.
Authors: Authors: Flayer CH, Kernin IJ, Matatia PR, Zeng X, Yarmolinsky DA, Han C, Naik PR, Buttaci DR, Aderhold PA, Camire RB, Zhu X, Tirard AJ, McGuire JT, Smith NP, McKimmie CS, McAlpine CS, Swirski FK, Woolf CJ, Villani AC, Sokol CL.
Nature
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Satellite glial contact enhances differentiation and maturation of human iPSC-derived sensory neurons.
Authors: Authors: LeBlang CJ, Pazyra-Murphy MF, Silagi ES, Dasgupta S, Tsolias M, Miller T, Petrova V, Zhen S, Jovanovic V, Castellano D, Gerrish K, Ormanoglu P, Tristan C, Singeç I, Woolf CJ, Tasdemir-Yilmaz O, Segal RA.
bioRxiv
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