Michael Greenberg

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D.

Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School
Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital
Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D. – Faculty Profile

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Title: Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School; Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital.

The Aim

The Greenberg Lab studies how life experiences turn genes on or off to shape learning and brain development. The lab focuses on the molecular mechanisms by which sensory experiences regulate gene expression in the brain.

The Impact

This research has illuminated how the brain rewires itself in response to experience, a process essential for learning, memory, and behavior. Several of the genes and pathways the lab has identified are mutated in autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders, positioning this work as foundational for developing new therapies for these conditions.

A Closer Look

Article: State of Stasis , Harvard Medical School / Harvard Gazette, June 2020. This piece describes how Mike Greenberg and colleagues identified a tiny cluster of hypothalamic neurons that can flip mice into and out of a hibernation‑like state, or torpor, revealing brain circuits that dial down body temperature and metabolism and opening avenues for understanding suspended animation and its medical uses.

Article: Decoding Brain Evolution , Harvard Medical School, December 2021. This article highlights Mike Greenberg’s co‑leadership of the Allen Discovery Center for Human Brain Evolution, which links evolutionary genetic variants to their effects in neurons to explain how human brains acquired uniquely human cognitive and behavioral capacities.

Contact

Email: michael_greenberg@hms.harvard.edu
Lab website: greenberg.hms.harvard.edu

Publications View
Sensory experience regulates cortical inhibition by inducing IGF1 in VIP neurons.
Authors: Authors: Mardinly AR, Spiegel I, Patrizi A, Centofante E, Bazinet JE, Tzeng CP, Mandel-Brehm C, Harmin DA, Adesnik H, Fagiolini M, Greenberg ME.
Nature
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Genomic mapping and cellular expression of human CPG2 transcripts in the SYNE1 gene.
Authors: Authors: Loebrich S, Rathje M, Hager E, Ataman B, Harmin DA, Greenberg ME, Nedivi E.
Mol Cell Neurosci
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Whither Risk Assessment: New Challenges and Opportunities a Third of a Century After the Red Book.
Authors: Authors: Greenberg M, Goldstein BD, Anderson E, Dourson M, Landis W, North DW.
Risk Anal
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A Shortcut to Activity-Dependent Transcription.
Authors: Authors: Sharma N, Gabel HW, Greenberg ME.
Cell
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Disruption of DNA-methylation-dependent long gene repression in Rett syndrome.
Authors: Authors: Gabel HW, Kinde B, Stroud H, Gilbert CS, Harmin DA, Kastan NR, Hemberg M, Ebert DH, Greenberg ME.
Nature
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Reading the unique DNA methylation landscape of the brain: Non-CpG methylation, hydroxymethylation, and MeCP2.
Authors: Authors: Kinde B, Gabel HW, Gilbert CS, Griffith EC, Greenberg ME.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
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Seizure-like activity in a juvenile Angelman syndrome mouse model is attenuated by reducing Arc expression.
Authors: Authors: Mandel-Brehm C, Salogiannis J, Dhamne SC, Rotenberg A, Greenberg ME.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
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MEF2D drives photoreceptor development through a genome-wide competition for tissue-specific enhancers.
Authors: Authors: Andzelm MM, Cherry TJ, Harmin DA, Boeke AC, Lee C, Hemberg M, Pawlyk B, Malik AN, Flavell SW, Sandberg MA, Raviola E, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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The Eya1 phosphatase promotes Shh signaling during hindbrain development and oncogenesis.
Authors: Authors: Eisner A, Pazyra-Murphy MF, Durresi E, Zhou P, Zhao X, Chadwick EC, Xu PX, Hillman RT, Scott MP, Greenberg ME, Segal RA.
Dev Cell
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Genome-wide identification and characterization of functional neuronal activity-dependent enhancers.
Authors: Authors: Malik AN, Vierbuchen T, Hemberg M, Rubin AA, Ling E, Couch CH, Stroud H, Spiegel I, Farh KK, Harmin DA, Greenberg ME.
Nat Neurosci
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