Michael Greenberg

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D.

Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School
Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital
Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D. – Faculty Profile

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Title: Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School; Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital.

The Aim

The Greenberg Lab studies how life experiences turn genes on or off to shape learning and brain development. The lab focuses on the molecular mechanisms by which sensory experiences regulate gene expression in the brain.

The Impact

This research has illuminated how the brain rewires itself in response to experience, a process essential for learning, memory, and behavior. Several of the genes and pathways the lab has identified are mutated in autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders, positioning this work as foundational for developing new therapies for these conditions.

A Closer Look

Article: State of Stasis , Harvard Medical School / Harvard Gazette, June 2020. This piece describes how Mike Greenberg and colleagues identified a tiny cluster of hypothalamic neurons that can flip mice into and out of a hibernation‑like state, or torpor, revealing brain circuits that dial down body temperature and metabolism and opening avenues for understanding suspended animation and its medical uses.

Article: Decoding Brain Evolution , Harvard Medical School, December 2021. This article highlights Mike Greenberg’s co‑leadership of the Allen Discovery Center for Human Brain Evolution, which links evolutionary genetic variants to their effects in neurons to explain how human brains acquired uniquely human cognitive and behavioral capacities.

Contact

Email: michael_greenberg@hms.harvard.edu
Lab website: greenberg.hms.harvard.edu

Publications View
Calcium activation of Ras mediated by neuronal exchange factor Ras-GRF.
Authors: Authors: Farnsworth CL, Freshney NW, Rosen LB, Ghosh A, Greenberg ME, Feig LA.
Nature
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Calcium activates serum response factor-dependent transcription by a Ras- and Elk-1-independent mechanism that involves a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase.
Authors: Authors: Miranti CK, Ginty DD, Huang G, Chatila T, Greenberg ME.
Mol Cell Biol
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Distinct roles for bFGF and NT-3 in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis.
Authors: Authors: Ghosh A, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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Calcium regulation of gene expression in neurons: the mode of entry matters.
Authors: Authors: Gallin WJ, Greenberg ME.
Curr Opin Neurobiol
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Calcium signaling in neurons: molecular mechanisms and cellular consequences.
Authors: Authors: Ghosh A, Greenberg ME.
Science
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The nonamer UUAUUUAUU is the key AU-rich sequence motif that mediates mRNA degradation.
Authors: Authors: Zubiaga AM, Belasco JG, Greenberg ME.
Mol Cell Biol
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Serine 133-phosphorylated CREB induces transcription via a cooperative mechanism that may confer specificity to neurotrophin signals.
Authors: Authors: Bonni A, Ginty DD, Dudek H, Greenberg ME.
Mol Cell Neurosci
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L-type voltage-sensitive Ca2+ channel activation regulates c-fos transcription at multiple levels.
Authors: Authors: Thompson MA, Ginty DD, Bonni A, Greenberg ME.
J Biol Chem
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N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors are critical for mediating the effects of glutamate on intracellular calcium concentration and immediate early gene expression in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Authors: Authors: Bading H, Segal MM, Sucher NJ, Dudek H, Lipton SA, Greenberg ME.
Neuroscience
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Calcium regulation of gene expression.
Authors: Authors: Rosen LB, Ginty DD, Greenberg ME.
Adv Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res
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