Clifford Woolf

Clifford Woolf, MB, BCh, PhD

Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School

Clifford Woolf, MB, BCh, PhD – Faculty Profile

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Title: Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School.

The Aim

The Woolf Lab investigates how nerve cell plasticity enables adaptation or leads to chronic pain and nerve damage, aiming to discover new therapies for neurological diseases.

The Impact

The Woolf Lab studies how pain perception occurs by examining how the nervous system adapts to injury or situations of chronic pain. By exploring how sensory and motor neurons respond to injury, inflammation, and disease, the lab seeks to discover new ways to treat pain, promote nerve repair, and protect brain and nerve function. Their work paves the way for innovative therapies for neurological diseases by identifying the genes and signals that control how neurons grow and survive.

A Closer Look

Article: Pain Points , Harvard Medical School, July 2017. This article profiles Clifford Woolf’s quest to understand pain as both protection and disease, highlighting his optogenetics research showing that tiny pain signals can trigger rapid, complex whole‑body responses.

Article: Startup launches to tackle cough, itch, pain , Harvard Office of Technology Development, April 2019. The piece describes how Nocion Therapeutics, co‑founded by Clifford Woolf and Bruce Bean, is developing targeted, non‑opioid drugs that selectively silence overactive neurons driving cough, itch, and pain.

Contact

Email: clifford.woolf@childrens.harvard.edu
Lab website: kirbyneuro.org/WoolfLab/

Publications View
Bacteria activate sensory neurons that modulate pain and inflammation.
Authors: Authors: Chiu IM, Heesters BA, Ghasemlou N, Von Hehn CA, Zhao F, Tran J, Wainger B, Strominger A, Muralidharan S, Horswill AR, Bubeck Wardenburg J, Hwang SW, Carroll MC, Woolf CJ.
Nature
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Activity-dependent silencing reveals functionally distinct itch-generating sensory neurons.
Authors: Authors: Roberson DP, Gudes S, Sprague JM, Patoski HA, Robson VK, Blasl F, Duan B, Oh SB, Bean BP, Ma Q, Binshtok AM, Woolf CJ.
Nat Neurosci
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A small molecule screen in stem-cell-derived motor neurons identifies a kinase inhibitor as a candidate therapeutic for ALS.
Authors: Authors: Yang YM, Gupta SK, Kim KJ, Powers BE, Cerqueira A, Wainger BJ, Ngo HD, Rosowski KA, Schein PA, Ackeifi CA, Arvanites AC, Davidow LS, Woolf CJ, Rubin LL.
Cell Stem Cell
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Photochemical activation of TRPA1 channels in neurons and animals.
Authors: Authors: Kokel D, Cheung CY, Mills R, Coutinho-Budd J, Huang L, Setola V, Sprague J, Jin S, Jin YN, Huang XP, Bruni G, Woolf CJ, Roth BL, Hamblin MR, Zylka MJ, Milan DJ, Peterson RT.
Nat Chem Biol
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Permeation and block of TRPV1 channels by the cationic lidocaine derivative QX-314.
Authors: Authors: Puopolo M, Binshtok AM, Yao GL, Oh SB, Woolf CJ, Bean BP.
J Neurophysiol
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CLP1 links tRNA metabolism to progressive motor-neuron loss.
Authors: Authors: Hanada T, Weitzer S, Mair B, Bernreuther C, Wainger BJ, Ichida J, Hanada R, Orthofer M, Cronin SJ, Komnenovic V, Minis A, Sato F, Mimata H, Yoshimura A, Tamir I, Rainer J, Kofler R, Yaron A, Eggan KC, Woolf CJ, Glatzel M, Herbst R, Martinez J, Penninger JM.
Nature
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Personalized medicine and opioid analgesic prescribing for chronic pain: opportunities and challenges.
Authors: Authors: Bruehl S, Apkarian AV, Ballantyne JC, Berger A, Borsook D, Chen WG, Farrar JT, Haythornthwaite JA, Horn SD, Iadarola MJ, Inturrisi CE, Lao L, Mackey S, Mao J, Sawczuk A, Uhl GR, Witter J, Woolf CJ, Zubieta JK, Lin Y.
J Pain
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Phenotyping the function of TRPV1-expressing sensory neurons by targeted axonal silencing.
Authors: Authors: Brenneis C, Kistner K, Puopolo M, Segal D, Roberson D, Sisignano M, Labocha S, Ferreirós N, Strominger A, Cobos EJ, Ghasemlou N, Geisslinger G, Reeh PW, Bean BP, Woolf CJ.
J Neurosci
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Pain: morphine, metabolites, mambas, and mutations.
Authors: Authors: Woolf CJ.
Lancet Neurol
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Overexpression of human HSP27 protects sensory neurons from diabetes.
Authors: Authors: Korngut L, Ma CH, Martinez JA, Toth CC, Guo GF, Singh V, Woolf CJ, Zochodne DW.
Neurobiol Dis
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