Middle‑aged person with short, dark, wavy hair smiles softly at the camera. They are wearing a dark blue shirt, and the background shows a bright room with large windows and blurred office equipment.”

Thomas Schwarz, Ph.D.

Professor of Neurology and Neurobiology in the Department of Neurology
Boston Children's Hospital

Thomas Schwarz, Ph.D. – Faculty Profile

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Title: Professor of Neurology and Neurobiology in the Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital.

The Aim

The Schwarz Lab studies the inner workings of neurons, including how they transport essential materials and how mitochondria sustain them. The lab aims to reveal how breakdowns in these processes contribute to disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and optic neuropathy.

The Impact

The Schwarz Lab investigates how nerve cells keep their many parts healthy and connected, focusing on how organelles like mitochondria or molecules like RNA are delivered across long distances. By uncovering the basics of nerve cell maintenance and transport, their work sheds light on how failures in these systems can lead to disorders like Parkinson’s disease and neuropathy. Their research bridges fundamental cell biology and neuroscience, helping to reveal how brain cells grow, adapt, and break down in both health and disease.

A Closer Look

Article: How Mitochondria Stay Still in Neurons , The Scientist, March 2024. This article explains how brain cells use a helper protein to hold their “power plants” (mitochondria) in the right spots so they can reliably fuel learning and memory.

Article: New Research Offers Hope to Preserve Vision in Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy , News Medical Life Sciences, July 2025. The article describes how Dr. Thomas Schwarz’s team discovered that shutting down a single protein called SARM1 in a mouse model can protect the eye’s vision‑carrying nerve cells, offering a promising new path to preserve sight in people with autosomal dominant optic atrophy.

Contact

Email: thomas.schwarz@childrens.harvard.edu
Lab website: www.schwarzlab.org

Publications View
Energy stress activates AMPK to arrest mitochondria via phosphorylation of TRAK1.
Authors: Authors: Falk JE, Henke T, Gowrisankaran S, Wanderoy S, Basu H, Greally S, Steen J, Schwarz TL.
J Cell Biol
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SARM1 loss protects retinal ganglion cells in a mouse model of Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy.
Authors: Authors: Ding C, Ndiaye PS, Campbell SR, Fry MY, Gong J, Wienbar SR, Gibbs W, Morquette P, Chao LH, Do MTH, Schwarz T.
J Clin Invest
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Mitochondrial hitch-hiking of Pink1 mRNA supports axonal mitophagy.
Authors: Authors: Harbauer AB, Schwarz TL.
Autophagy
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APP and DYRK1A regulate axonal and synaptic vesicle protein networks and mediate Alzheimer's pathology in trisomy 21 neurons.
Authors: Authors: Wu CI, Vinton EA, Pearse RV, Heo K, Aylward AJ, Hsieh YC, Bi Y, Adeleye S, Fancher S, Duong DM, Seyfried NT, Schwarz TL, Young-Pearse TL.
Mol Psychiatry
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Neuronal mitochondria transport Pink1 mRNA via synaptojanin 2 to support local mitophagy.
Authors: Authors: Harbauer AB, Hees JT, Wanderoy S, Segura I, Gibbs W, Cheng Y, Ordonez M, Cai Z, Cartoni R, Ashrafi G, Wang C, Perocchi F, He Z, Schwarz TL.
Neuron
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Serine/Threonine Protein Phosphatase 2A Regulates the Transport of Axonal Mitochondria.
Authors: Authors: Heo K, Basu H, Gutnick A, Wei W, Shlevkov E, Schwarz TL.
Front Cell Neurosci
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FHL2 anchors mitochondria to actin and adapts mitochondrial dynamics to glucose supply.
Authors: Authors: Basu H, Pekkurnaz G, Falk J, Wei W, Chin M, Steen J, Schwarz TL.
J Cell Biol
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zapERtrap: A light-regulated ER release system reveals unexpected neuronal trafficking pathways.
Authors: Authors: Bourke AM, Schwartz SL, Bowen AB, Kleinjan MS, Winborn CS, Kareemo DJ, Gutnick A, Schwarz TL, Kennedy MJ.
J Cell Biol
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From "learning from the field" to jointly driving change.
Authors: Authors: Galjour J, Schwarz T, Rusike I, Lomazzi M, Hoemeke L, Prytherch H, Rwafa-Ponela T, Nanyonga M, Ram RM, Neupane S, Tsasis P, Rumaney MB, Akinmurele T, Ssemakula M, Nanda RB, Mpinga EK.
J Public Health Policy
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Editorial overview: Cellular Nneuroscience.
Authors: Authors: Cline HT, Schwarz TL.
Curr Opin Neurobiol
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