Michael Greenberg

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D.

Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School
Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital
Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School

Michael Greenberg, Ph.D. – Faculty Profile

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Title: Nathan Marsh Pusey Professor of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School; Director of the Hock E. Tan and K. Lisa Yang Center for Autism Research, Harvard Medical School; Professor of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital.

The Aim

The Greenberg Lab studies how life experiences turn genes on or off to shape learning and brain development. The lab focuses on the molecular mechanisms by which sensory experiences regulate gene expression in the brain.

The Impact

This research has illuminated how the brain rewires itself in response to experience, a process essential for learning, memory, and behavior. Several of the genes and pathways the lab has identified are mutated in autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders, positioning this work as foundational for developing new therapies for these conditions.

A Closer Look

Article: State of Stasis , Harvard Medical School / Harvard Gazette, June 2020. This piece describes how Mike Greenberg and colleagues identified a tiny cluster of hypothalamic neurons that can flip mice into and out of a hibernation‑like state, or torpor, revealing brain circuits that dial down body temperature and metabolism and opening avenues for understanding suspended animation and its medical uses.

Article: Decoding Brain Evolution , Harvard Medical School, December 2021. This article highlights Mike Greenberg’s co‑leadership of the Allen Discovery Center for Human Brain Evolution, which links evolutionary genetic variants to their effects in neurons to explain how human brains acquired uniquely human cognitive and behavioral capacities.

Contact

Email: michael_greenberg@hms.harvard.edu
Lab website: greenberg.hms.harvard.edu

Publications View
Ca2+ channel-regulated neuronal gene expression.
Authors: Authors: Finkbeiner S, Greenberg ME.
J Neurobiol
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Essential role of the fosB gene in molecular, cellular, and behavioral actions of chronic electroconvulsive seizures.
Authors: Authors: Hiroi N, Marek GJ, Brown JR, Ye H, Saudou F, Vaidya VA, Duman RS, Greenberg ME, Nestler EJ.
J Neurosci
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Fos family members induce cell cycle entry by activating cyclin D1.
Authors: Authors: Brown JR, Nigh E, Lee RJ, Ye H, Thompson MA, Saudou F, Pestell RG, Greenberg ME.
Mol Cell Biol
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The SH3 domain-binding surface and an acidic motif in HIV-1 Nef regulate trafficking of class I MHC complexes.
Authors: Authors: Greenberg ME, Iafrate AJ, Skowronski J.
EMBO J
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Nerve growth factor activates extracellular signal-regulated kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways to stimulate CREB serine 133 phosphorylation.
Authors: Authors: Xing J, Kornhauser JM, Xia Z, Thiele EA, Greenberg ME.
Mol Cell Biol
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Ca2+ influx regulates BDNF transcription by a CREB family transcription factor-dependent mechanism.
Authors: Authors: Tao X, Finkbeiner S, Arnold DB, Shaywitz AJ, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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Effects of heterologous downstream sequences on the activity of the HIV-1 promoter and its response to Tat.
Authors: Authors: Greenberg ME, Mathews MB.
Nucleic Acids Res
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Co-localization of HIV-1 Nef with the AP-2 adaptor protein complex correlates with Nef-induced CD4 down-regulation.
Authors: Authors: Greenberg ME, Bronson S, Lock M, Neumann M, Pavlakis GN, Skowronski J.
EMBO J
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CREB: a major mediator of neuronal neurotrophin responses.
Authors: Authors: Finkbeiner S, Tavazoie SF, Maloratsky A, Jacobs KM, Harris KM, Greenberg ME.
Neuron
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Neurotrophin regulation of gene expression.
Authors: Authors: Bonni A, Greenberg ME.
Can J Neurol Sci
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